Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are used in almost every business to move heavy items and materials. The lift truck is a really durable and reliable equipment that has become essential tools in numerous construction and warehouse settings. Lift truck units differ depending on the type of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck and the type of work environment.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor settings, or in places with limited ventilation as they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. As the electric lift truck batteries need charging, the worksite will require a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some advantages over electric and diesel powered machines making them fairly common in warehouse and industrial environments. Propane engines are much cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more than the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank could be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Gasoline and Gas
For outdoor applications and rough terrain, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machinery of choice. These machines are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include odorous exhaust, fairly high fuel costs and fairly high maintenance needs. Their advantages comprise a longer lifespan than other units and reliability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health policies.