Forklift Safety Tips & Rules
Each year, there are around 20,000 cases of accidents which are connected to utilizing forklifts within the United States alone. And every year approximately 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Fortunately, correct training about maintenance and operation procedures can significantly reduce the chance of accidents. The following basic safety rules and tips should be followed when using a forklift.
Training
It is the job of the employer to make certain that the correct training program is given to the staff and that forklift operators are certified.. Training involves a combination of presentations, lectures, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation should occur every three years. Forklift operators should be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content includes dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, workplace lighting and surfaces, and dangers related to using the particular forklift that the employee will be using. An employee should be 18 years of age or over to operate a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections should be done on a daily basis in order to guarantee the safe and proper functioning of the machine. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns immediately.
The Workplace
Safe use of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A work place that is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" that are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems like for instance horns and flashing lights should be in place to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
General safety guidelines for forklift operation consist of avoiding known hazards on the ground, like wet spots or oil spills; raising or lowering the load only when the forklift is stationary; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping arms, legs and hands inside the vehicle during operation.